Prose writer Gunars Janovskis (1916‒2000) was born in Helsinki to the family of a captain serving in the navy of the Russian Empire. Janovskis and his family returned to Latvia in 1919, and Janovskis spent his childhood near the sea and on fishing trips with his father. He began his studies in classical philology at the University of Latvia before fleeing to Germany in the autumn of 1944. Immediately after the end of the war, he resumed his studies at the University of Bonn in Germany. In 1947, he moved to the United Kingdom and initially became a manual labourer, working as a field hand and at a brick-kiln. Janovskis is considered one of Latvia’s best prose writers. During his life, he wrote more than 30 novels. Most of his work focuses on life as a refugee and relationships between Latvians in the refugee community. In many of his works, the author also includes details from his own life, giving his stories a somewhat autobiographical feel. Janovskis was a true master of the form and his novels contain all that is characteristic of this type of prose: passion, adventure, resignation to one’s fate. Some of his novels contain more exotic elements, while others focus on everyday life and the events of his time. The reader may also encounter snatches of heartfelt dry wit in some of his works.
Novels
Pilsēta pie upes [The Town at the River] (1992)
Helmī [Helmi] (1988)
Ļaudis pie jūras [People at the Sea] (1987)
Cilvēks, kas gribēja vairāk [A Person who Wanted More] (1987)
Ines (1982)
Purvā [In the Swamp] (1981)
Novakare [Late afternoon] (1980)
Un kas par to [And what about it] (1978)
Kaijas kliedz vētru [Seagulls Scream Storm] (1977)
Kur gaiļi nedzied [Where the Roosters don't Sing] (1974)
Uz neatgriešanos [To No Return] (1973)
Balsis aiz tumsas [Voices behind the Dark] (1972)
Rolands [Roland] (1971)
Ēnu menuets [Shwadow Minuet] (1969)
Dziesma mežam [Song for the Forest] (1969)
Pēc pastardienas [After the Judgement Day] (1968)
Pie Tornas [At Torna] (1966)
Pār Trentu kāpj migla [Mist rises over Trenta] (1966)
Svešumā [In Foreign Parts] (1966)
Bez ceļa [With no Way] (1965)
Sōla (1963)
Stories
Kur sunim vieta [Where the Dog has a Place] (1978)
Ieklausies naktī [Listen to the Night] (1975)
Nelūgtos ciemos [Uninvited Visit] (1970)
Poetry
Mans stāsts un 33 dzejoļi [My Story and 33 Poems] (1997)
Paskaties kļavā [Look at the Maple] (1974)
Children's literature
Izlase [Collection of Stories] (1980)
Miscellaneous
Smiekliņam: pastāsti un feļetoni [For a little laugh: stories and satire] (1967)
Books to fall for
Sōla
Sōla (Sōla)
This novel is about Baltic refugees and their lives in post-war England. The novel contains autobiographical elements, as the author includes details from his own life as a refugee. The plot focuses on events unfolding over the course of several months in the lives of the people living on Sola, an island just off the coast of England. Most of the novel is centred on a small segment of the island’s 170 inhabitants, and the main character is Arturs Skuja, a Latvian refugee. The most important events on the island and the experiences of its residents are revealed through the lonely, sensitive observations and emotions of this Latvian man still in the thrall of memories of his homeland. Skuja – who has worked as a field hand, raised chickens, and can also pilot a motor boat – observes and analyses the characters of his English and Irish co- workers, along with the English holidaymakers who come to Sola each year. This Latvian refugee contrasts with another strong figure in the novel: the swaggering Juhans Raudseps, a former Estonian officer. He embodies the tragic ex-soldier and, like other such characters struggling to cope with tragedy, he is shown quietly retreating from the outside world, unable to overcome his depression and longing for Estonia.
With a heavy dose of incredulity, Janovskis examines contemporary events in politics and the injustices experienced by refugees living in exile. He also describes the horrific anguish felt by refugees at times, which they must somehow work to overcome. Running throughout the novel are the themes of longing for one’s homeland and feeling deep guilt about not being able to help one’s country. Janovskis also explores how the relationships among refugees were often were the only thing that could bring them back to reality. There have been a number of theatrical adaptations of Sōla, and this novel continues to be popular for new generations of readers. Janovskis has won the hearts of Latvian readers, particularly for his descriptions of the tragedy of the refugee experience and life in exile.
Contact: info@akka-laa.lv
Sola_by_G.Janovskis.pdf
Title
:Sōla
Title*
:Sōla
Authors
:Genre
:Fiction
Publisher
:Grāmatu Draugs
Pages
:207
Year
:1963
Foreign rights
:AKKA/LAA
About the adaptation of The Town at the River // LA.lv, 2018 [LV]
Indra Gubiņa, about Gunars Janovskis // Jaunā Gaita, 2000 [LV]
Zigmunds Skujiņš, Gunara Janovksa atgriešanās turpinās, review of the collected works // Diena.lv, 1997 [LV]
1996, Order of the Three Stars
1974, the Gopper Fund Award for To No Return
1966, the Culture Fund Award for At Torna and Mist rises over Trenta
After Doomsday
After Doomsday (Pēc pastardienas)
Title
: After DoomsdayTitle*
: Pēc pastardienasAuthors
:Translated by
:Genre
:Fiction
Language
:English
Publisher
:Vesta LK, Latvia
Pages
:256
Year
:2017
Copyrights
:The translator
Synopsis
:Latvian Post-War Emigré Novel
Der Schildermaler
Der Schildermaler (Pilsēta pie upes)
Title
: Der SchildermalerTitle*
: Pilsēta pie upesAuthors
:Translated by
:Genre
:Fiction
Language
:German
Publisher
:Rote Katze Verlag
Pages
:320
Year
:2023
Copyrights
:The author